Health Safety and Environment

ITI Health Safety and Environment Trade Syllabus

The ITI "Health Safety and Environment" trade is a one-year vocational training program under the Craftsman Training Scheme (CTS), governed by the National Council for Vocational Training (NCVT). This course equips trainees with skills in identifying workplace hazards, implementing safety measures, ensuring occupational health, and promoting environmental sustainability. The syllabus integrates theoretical knowledge, practical safety techniques, and employability skills to prepare students for roles such as safety supervisors, health inspectors, or environmental coordinators in industries like manufacturing, construction, and services, or as consultants in safety management.

Course Overview

• Duration: 1 year (2 semesters, each 6 months)
• NSQF Level: Level 4
• Eligibility: Minimum 10th grade pass (or equivalent)
• Objective: To train individuals in health, safety, and environmental practices to create safe workplaces, protect worker well-being, and ensure compliance with regulatory standards.

Detailed Syllabus Breakdown 

1. Trade Theory (Theoretical Knowledge)

Covers foundational concepts in health, safety, and environmental management.

• Semester 1
  
  • Introduction to Health, Safety, and Environment (HSE)
    
    • Overview of HSE: importance, scope, and industry applications.
    • Role of an HSE professional: hazard identification, safety enforcement, environmental protection.
    • Types of workplaces: industrial, construction, offices, and associated risks.
  • Occupational Health
    
    • Common workplace illnesses: respiratory issues, ergonomic injuries, hearing loss.
    • Personal hygiene: sanitation, protective clothing, health screenings.
    • First aid: basics of CPR, wound care, burns, and emergency response.
  • Workplace Safety
    
    • Hazard identification: physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic hazards.
    • Safety equipment: fire extinguishers, safety signs, alarms, PPE (helmets, gloves, masks).
    • Safe practices: handling machinery, electrical systems, confined spaces.
  • Environmental Management
    
    • Pollution types: air, water, soil, noise – causes and prevention.
    • Waste management: segregation, recycling, disposal of hazardous waste.
    • Sustainability: energy conservation, water management, green practices.
  • Regulations and Compliance
    
    • Safety laws: Factories Act, Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) standards, Environmental Protection Act.
    • Risk assessment: identifying, analyzing, and mitigating workplace risks.
    • Safety audits: conducting inspections, reporting non-compliance.
  • Emergency Preparedness
    
    • Emergency planning: evacuation plans, fire drills, spill response.
    • Disaster management: handling floods, earthquakes, chemical leaks.
    • Communication: coordinating with teams, authorities during emergencies.
• Semester 2
  
  • Advanced Safety Management
    
    • Behavior-based safety: promoting safe work culture, employee awareness.
    • Incident investigation: root cause analysis, reporting accidents, preventing recurrence.
    • Safety training: designing programs for workers, supervisors.
  • Occupational Health Monitoring
    
    • Health surveillance: monitoring exposure to noise, chemicals, dust.
    • Ergonomics: designing workstations, preventing repetitive strain injuries.
    • Mental health: stress management, workplace well-being programs.
  • Environmental Protection
    
    • Environmental impact assessment: evaluating projects for ecological effects.
    • Hazardous material handling: storage, transport, disposal of chemicals.
    • Renewable energy: basics of solar, wind, and energy-efficient systems.
  • Industrial Safety Systems
    
    • Fire safety: types of fires, suppression systems, fire prevention plans.
    • Electrical safety: earthing, circuit protection, lockout-tagout procedures.
    • Machine guarding: ensuring safe operation of tools, equipment.
  • Professional Skills
    
    • Entrepreneurship: starting a safety consultancy or training service.
    • Documentation: maintaining safety records, compliance reports.
    • Industry trends: adoption of IoT, AI in safety monitoring, green certifications.

2. Trade Practical (Hands-On Skills)

Focuses on practical health, safety, and environmental techniques.

• Semester 1
  
  • Hazard Identification
    
    • Conducting workplace inspections: identifying risks in mock setups (e.g., factories, offices).
    • Classifying hazards: chemical spills, electrical faults, unsafe structures.
    • Preparing risk reports: documenting findings, suggesting controls.
  • Safety Equipment Handling
    
    • Using PPE: wearing helmets, gloves, safety shoes, respirators correctly.
    • Operating safety devices: fire extinguishers, alarms, emergency showers.
    • Maintaining equipment: cleaning, inspecting PPE and safety tools.
  • First Aid Training
    
    • Practicing first aid: CPR, bandaging, burn treatment in mock scenarios.
    • Setting up first-aid kits: ensuring availability of essential supplies.
    • Simulating emergencies: responding to injuries, fainting, or shock cases.
  • Environmental Practices
    
    • Segregating waste: sorting recyclables, hazardous, and non-hazardous waste.
    • Measuring pollution: using basic tools to check noise, air quality in mock setups.
    • Composting: creating compost from organic waste for sustainability.
  • Safety Drills
    
    • Conducting fire drills: practicing evacuation, using escape routes.
    • Simulating spills: handling chemical leaks with absorbent materials.
    • Practicing confined space safety: entry-exit procedures in mock environments.
  • Project Work
    
    • Performing a safety audit of a mock workplace (e.g., workshop, office).
    • Documenting hazards, safety measures, and compliance status.
• Semester 2
  
  • Advanced Safety Practices
    
    • Designing safety signage: creating warnings, instructions for mock workplaces.
    • Implementing lockout-tagout: isolating machines during maintenance.
    • Conducting toolbox talks: briefing mock workers on daily safety tasks.
  • Health Monitoring
    
    • Measuring noise levels: using sound meters in mock industrial setups.
    • Assessing ergonomics: analyzing workstations, suggesting improvements.
    • Simulating health checks: monitoring worker exposure to dust, chemicals.
  • Environmental Protection
    
    • Handling hazardous materials: labeling, storing chemicals safely.
    • Simulating spill cleanup: neutralizing acids, oils in controlled setups.
    • Planting trees: organizing afforestation drives for environmental awareness.
  • Incident Management
    
    • Investigating mock accidents: identifying causes, preparing reports.
    • Simulating emergency response: coordinating evacuations, rescues.
    • Reviewing incidents: suggesting preventive measures for mock cases.
  • Compliance and Training
    
    • Preparing safety manuals: documenting procedures for mock workplaces.
    • Conducting training sessions: teaching safety practices to peers.
    • Checking compliance: auditing PPE usage, fire exits in mock setups.
  • Project Work
    
    • Developing a complete HSE plan for a mock industry (e.g., factory, construction site).
    • Presenting a portfolio with risk assessments, safety drills, and environmental initiatives.

3. Workshop Calculation and Science

Provides mathematical and scientific support for HSE tasks.

• Semester 1
  
  • Arithmetic: calculating exposure limits, PPE quantities, evacuation times.
  • Measurements: estimating area for fire exits, ventilation requirements.
  • Science: basics of toxicology, combustion, pollution chemistry.
• Semester 2
  
  • Calculations: determining risk scores, waste volumes, energy savings.
  • Statistics: analyzing accident rates, safety performance metrics.
  • Science: ergonomics principles, environmental microbiology, renewable energy basics.

4. Engineering Drawing

Focuses on technical drawing for safety layouts.

• Semester 1: Sketching workplace layouts, fire escape routes, hazard zones.
• Semester 2: Preparing detailed diagrams for safety systems (e.g., ventilation, fire suppression).

5. Employability Skills

Enhances job readiness and soft skills.

• Semester 1
  
  • Communication skills: reporting hazards, briefing workers on safety.
  • Time management: prioritizing safety inspections, emergency responses.
  • Basic IT skills: using software for safety records, risk assessments.
• Semester 2
  
  • Entrepreneurship: planning a safety training or consultancy business.
  • Teamwork: collaborating with workers, managers, and regulators.
  • Leadership: motivating teams to follow safety protocols.

Assessment and Certification

• Examinations: Conducted semester-wise with theoretical and practical components.
• Certification: Successful candidates receive the National Trade Certificate (NTC) from NCVT, recognized nationally and internationally.
• Evaluation: Based on safety skills, health monitoring, environmental practices, theoretical knowledge, and project work.

Career Opportunities

• Employment: Safety supervisor, health inspector, environmental coordinator in manufacturing, construction, or service industries.
• Self-Employment: Starting a safety consultancy, training service, or environmental auditing firm.
• Further Studies: Diploma in Industrial Safety, Environmental Science, or Occupational Health.

Note

• This syllabus aligns with the latest NCVT guidelines and may vary slightly based on institutional or state-specific requirements.
• For the most current version, refer to the Directorate General of Training (DGT) or consult your local ITI.