๐Ÿ”ง Assistant Welder & Technician โ€“ Course Information

Sector: Fabrication / Manufacturing
Course Name: Assistant Welder & Technician
Duration: 2 to 3 Months (Varies by JSS Center)
Mode: Practical + Theoretical
Offered by: Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS), Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship, Government of India


๐Ÿงฐ Course Overview

The Assistant Welder & Technician course is a hands-on skill development program designed to train learners in basic welding processes and assist skilled welders and fabrication technicians. The course covers essential welding techniques, safety protocols, tool handling, and material preparation tasks. Learners are equipped with the foundational knowledge and practice to support welding, cutting, and metal joining operations in industrial, construction, and manufacturing environments.

It is ideal for youth, school dropouts, and unskilled workers who are looking to enter the world of fabrication and metalworking with minimal educational background.


๐ŸŽฏ Course Objectives

  • To impart knowledge of basic welding operations and workshop tools

  • To train learners to assist in manual arc welding, gas cutting, and joint preparation

  • To develop safety habits in a fabrication environment

  • To introduce learners to fabrication workshop setup and maintenance

  • To enable employment as a helper or assistant to professional welders and technicians


๐Ÿ“š Curriculum Structure

The course consists of practical welding sessions, theory classes, and safety training. Below is the structured curriculum:


1. ๐Ÿ”ฉ Introduction to Welding

  • What is welding?

  • Types of welding: Gas welding, Arc welding, MIG/MAG welding (overview)

  • Welding vs. soldering and brazing

  • Applications of welding in industries


2. ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Workshop Tools & Equipment

  • Introduction to welding tools: electrodes, clamps, chipping hammer, wire brush

  • Measuring tools: scale, square, calipers

  • Handling and maintenance of hand tools

  • Use of grinders and cutters


3. โš™๏ธ Basic Welding Operations

  • Striking and maintaining arc

  • Making straight weld beads on flat surface

  • Fillet and butt weld joint preparation

  • Tacking and positioning for welding

  • Assisting in gas welding and cutting tasks


4. ๐Ÿงช Material Handling & Preparation

  • Cleaning and marking of workpieces

  • Holding and aligning components for welding

  • Identification of different metals and materials

  • Storing and transporting metal safely in the workshop


5. ๐Ÿ”ฅ Safety Practices in Welding

  • PPE (Personal Protective Equipment): gloves, helmet, goggles, apron

  • Handling hot metal and tools

  • Safety during arc and gas welding

  • Fire hazards and first aid procedures

  • Electrical safety in welding operations


6. โšก Electrical & Mechanical Basics (Intro)

  • Understanding welding machines and their connections

  • Basics of electric current and voltage in welding

  • Difference between AC and DC welding

  • Grounding and power safety precautions


7. ๐Ÿงน Workshop Maintenance

  • Cleaning of workshop area and equipment

  • Proper storage of tools and consumables

  • Handling and disposing of welding slag and waste

  • Lubrication and maintenance of machines (basic)


8. ๐Ÿค Soft Skills & Work Ethics

  • Assisting welders during jobs

  • Following instructions and team communication

  • Reporting faults and hazards

  • Professional behavior at workplace


๐Ÿ‘ค Who Should Join?

This course is suitable for:

  • School dropouts or youth seeking job-ready technical skills

  • Unemployed persons looking to enter the fabrication or construction sector

  • Individuals interested in working in steel plants, workshops, or welding units

  • Semi-skilled laborers wanting to upgrade their knowledge

๐Ÿ“Œ No prior qualification is required. Basic physical fitness and interest in metalwork is enough.


๐Ÿ† Certification & Assessment

At the end of the course:

  • Learners undergo practical assessments (welding tasks, tool usage, safety practices)

  • A basic oral or written exam tests theoretical understanding

  • Successful candidates receive a Government-recognized Certificate from Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS)

โœ… This certificate helps in applying for fabrication jobs or industrial helper positions.


๐Ÿ’ผ Career Opportunities

After completing the course, learners can work as:

  • ๐Ÿ”ง Assistant Welder in small and medium-scale industries

  • ๐Ÿ—๏ธ Helper in construction sites for structural welding work

  • ๐Ÿญ Fabrication workshop helper

  • โš™๏ธ Maintenance support staff in factories

  • ๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿญ Intern/apprentice in industrial welding setups

With experience and further learning, learners can become skilled welders, metal fabricators, or welding technicians.


โฑ๏ธ Course Duration & Schedule

  • Duration: 2 to 3 months

  • Class Timing: 2 to 3 hours per day

  • Days: 5โ€“6 days a week

๐Ÿ•’ Duration may vary depending on the local JSS center schedule.


๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Training Methodology

  • Real-world welding demonstrations by trainers

  • Hands-on practicals in simulated workshops

  • Group activities for metal cutting and alignment

  • Peer and instructor feedback for weld quality

  • Safety drills and emergency response training