Below is the syllabus for the ITI Trade "Architectural Assistant" in English. This one-year course, offered under the Craftsman Training Scheme (CTS) by the National Council for Vocational Training (NCVT) in India, is designed to equip students with the skills needed to assist architects in designing, drafting, and managing architectural projects. The syllabus is divided into five key components: Trade Theory, Trade Practical, Workshop Calculation and Science, Engineering Drawing, and Employability Skills. Each section is outlined below to provide a comprehensive overview of the course content.
1. Trade Theory
This section provides the theoretical foundation for architectural assistantship, covering principles, techniques, and knowledge essential to the trade.
- Introduction to Architectural Assistantship
- Role and responsibilities of an Architectural Assistant.
- Importance of architectural drawings in construction.
- Architectural Drawing and Design
- Types of architectural drawings (e.g., plans, elevations, sections).
- Principles of design: balance, proportion, and harmony.
- Understanding building components like foundations, walls, and roofs.
- Building Materials and Construction
- Properties and uses of materials such as bricks, cement, and steel.
- Construction techniques for various building elements.
- Scales and Projections
- Application of scales in architectural drawings.
- Orthographic and isometric projections.
- Building Bylaws and Regulations
- Overview of local building codes and safety standards.
- Compliance requirements in architectural projects.
- Landscape and Interior Design
- Basics of landscape design and its integration with architecture.
- Principles of interior design, including space planning and color theory.
- Computer-Aided Design (CAD)
- Introduction to CAD software and its role in architecture.
- Basic commands and tools for drafting.
- Project Management
- Preparation of contracts, tenders, and project documents.
- Managing materials, equipment, and inventory.
2. Trade Practical
This hands-on component focuses on developing practical skills in drafting, design, and project assistance.
- Drafting Techniques
- Create architectural drawings (e.g., floor plans, elevations, sections) using manual tools.
- Apply scales for accurate representations.
- Model Making
- Build 3D models of designs using materials like cardboard or foam.
- Develop landscape and interior design mock-ups.
- Computer-Aided Drafting (CAD)
- Use CAD software to create 2D and 3D drawings.
- Generate Bills of Quantities (BOQ) and perform rendering with tools like REVIT and Photoshop.
- Site Visits and Surveying
- Participate in site visits to observe real-world applications.
- Assist in basic surveying and data collection.
- Project Assistance
- Prepare and manage project documentation (e.g., contracts, material orders).
- Coordinate with vendors, clients, and sub-consultants.
- Color Theory and Rendering
- Apply color schemes to drawings and models.
- Enhance designs with rendering techniques.
3. Workshop Calculation and Science
This section covers mathematical and scientific concepts relevant to architectural work.
- Mathematical Calculations
- Measurements, unit conversions, and scale calculations.
- Area and volume computations for building components.
- Scientific Concepts
- Geometry and trigonometry in design.
- Basics of forces and loads in structures.
4. Engineering Drawing
This focuses on technical drawing skills tailored to architectural applications.
- Drawing Basics
- Techniques for precise lines, angles, and curves.
- Use of architectural symbols and notations.
- Architectural Drawings
- Create detailed plans, sections, and elevations.
- Develop working drawings for construction.
5. Employability Skills
This component enhances soft skills for professional success.
- Communication
- Effective verbal and written communication.
- Teamwork and Problem-Solving
- Collaboration, decision-making, and resolving challenges.
- Workplace Skills
- Time management, work ethics, and professionalism.
Course Overview
- Duration: 1 year
- Eligibility: Passed 10th class examination under the 10+2 system with at least 40% in Science and Mathematics.
- Objective: To train individuals to assist architects in drafting, designing, and managing projects, preparing them for roles like Draughtsman, Site Supervisor, or Surveyor in architectural and construction sectors.
The syllabus may vary slightly by state or institution, but these components align with the NCVT framework. For the latest details, refer to official sources like the Directorate General of Training (DGT) website or local ITI portals. This course lays a strong foundation for careers in architectural firms, construction companies, and design consultancies.